It is exactly why bank bailouts were needed. Securitization of cash flows where they judges the risk incorrectly to price the securities higher than junk. Everyone piled into it and lending standards went away because the mortgages could be sold off their own books. Hairdressers getting balloon mortgages to buy 400k homes all so a banker could bundle it. Let me ask you since you are playing coy on seeking information. Who got bailed out on that financial crisis? The hairdresser or the people at the top that decided to ignore risk to make money? Which person lost their house?
It may come across as coy. I am wanting to understand how you got to your views. I may be missing something when I have formed my own opinions. I appreciate you being constructive and taking time to support your beliefs.
Here is my understanding of what caused the need for bailouts and why the bailouts are different than loan forgiveness.
1) Mark-to Mark Accounting
If you study economic history the Mark-to-Mark accounting standards that went into place 11/15/2007 forced banks to mark performing loans at pennies to the dollar. This led to bank balance sheets appearing insolvent.
Big Banks were forced to take TARP Loans from the Government and investors (taxpayers) received all of that money back at a rate of 5% interest. This helped stabilize the banks and the markets; temporarily. Within weeks, bank stocks and the equity markets began falling more fiercely.
On March 9th, congress repealed mark-to-market accounting. Banks stocks and equity markets took off. This is not a coincidence.
It is the mark-to-market accounting rule put into place through well intended, but bad regulation that brought the entire economy to its knees. If not for this poorly reasoned regulation, free markets would have prevailed.
2) Expansion of Mortgage Credit
Under the Clinton Administration, Fannie and Freddie were required to make sure 30% of their mortgage purchases Affordable Housing Loans, which put pressure on banks to make loans to unqualified borrowers.
This was well-intended, like most regulation, but it led to AAA rated Fannie and Freddie to purchase sub-prime loans. This gave way to greedy speculators, greedy banks, and greedy rating agencies to borrow and lend irresponsibly.
Even with the Sub-prime crisis, banks and capital markets would have been able to manage their way through this crisis if it not for Mark-to-Market accounting rules.