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Proud Student 1847

naturalmwa

HB King
Feb 4, 2004
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With the Missouri protests I became aware that it wasn't until 1950 that our neighbor institution admitted the first black student. This is the source of the protest group's name "Concerned Student 1950". That seemed sort of shocking. The University of Iowa has a much different history and one we should be proud to advertise.

The University of Iowa, founded in 1847, was the first public university in the U.S. to admit women and men on an equal basis and the first to admit students regardless of race.

  • 1873 UI law alumnus Mary B. Hickey Wilkinson was the first woman to earn a law degree in America.
  • 1879 law alumnus G. Alexander Clark is believed to be the first African American in the nation to earn a law degree.
  • 1895 Frank Kinney Holbrook, an Iowa football player, is believed to have been the first African American to compete in varsity athletics and one of the nation's first black college athletes.
  • 1970 Gay Liberation Front was the first LGBT student organization in the U.S. to receive official university recognition.
Here's the story of the Iowa Missouri game featuring Holbrook in 1886:
After another easy non-conference win, Iowa carried their 4-1 record into Columbia, Missouri, for a game with the Tigers. Missouri had won a share of the conference title the past three years, from 1893 to 1895. Missouri alumni demanded that Iowa play the game without Frank Holbrook. Coach Bull refused and stated that there would be no game if Holbrook were not allowed to play. The Iowa City Vidette-Reporter (the University of Iowa's student newspaper) reported, "When Missouri’s team came on the field, they were heartily cheered with the Tigers’ yell, followed by appeals from the rooters to individual players to ‘kill the ******’."[3]

During the game, there were several physical confrontations. The Vidette-Reporter continued, "There was hardly a man on Iowa’s team who did not receive a cowardly blow from the Tigers. Several were hit while on the ground. One man received at least three blows from the fists of the Tigers. Not for ten seconds did one of Iowa’s men forget himself or lose his temper. At all times they placed themselves near and about Holbrook."[4]

Iowa won the game, 12-0, on two touchdowns, one by halfback Joe Meyers and one by Frank Holbrook. Iowa refused to play Missouri again until 1902. Before a 1910 game with Missouri, Missouri officials warned Iowa coach Jesse Hawley not to bring black tackle Archie Alexander to the game. Furious, Hawley postponed the Iowa-Missouri football series indefinitely. It has not been resumed since.



http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/sc/archives/faq/faqfirsts/
https://admissions.uiowa.edu/student-life/proud-tradition
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Kinney_Holbrook
 
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Furious, Hawley postponed the Iowa-Missouri football series indefinitely. It has not been resumed since.
That's sort of true, but not entitely true. Iowa and Missouri scheduled a four-game series about 15 years ago - two games in Columbia and two games in Iowa City. About a year before the first game of the series, which was supposed to be played at Iowa, Missouri bailed out of the game so they could replace it with a "road" game against Arkansas State in Kansas City. Bob Bowlsby canceled the rest of the series and Missouri got all pissy that Iowa refused to go to Columbia after Missouri had already breached the contract.
 
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