This 'gotcha' game is pointless, are you smart enough to realize that?
No single entity, much less the government, is or should be construed as the fount of 'truth'.
Eugene Volokh | 6.27.2024 3:16 PM
From Amin v. NBCUniversal Media, LLC, decided today by Judge Lisa Godbey Wood (S.D. Ga.):
NBC published multiple reports about allegations that Plaintiff, Dr. Mahendra Amin, performed mass hysterectomies on female detainees at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement ("ICE") facility in Georgia. NBC reported allegations that Dr. Amin performed hysterectomies that were unnecessary, unauthorized, or even botched. Dr. Amin then brought this case, asserting that NBC defamed him under Georgia law….
The controversy stemmed from allegations by "a former nurse at the facility named Dawn Wooten" (see the end of this post for more details on those allegations, but the excerpts below also incorporate some discussion of the Wooten claims). The letter led to a good deal of media coverage, including reports on NBC. (It also led, after the coverage, to a government investigation, which found evidence of various improprieties at the facility, but no evidence of mass hysterectomies performed by Amin.)
The judge granted summary judgment in favor of Amin as to the falsity of some of the statements that NBC had made:
Multiple statements are verifiably false. The undisputed evidence has established that: (1) there were no mass hysterectomies or high numbers of hysterectomies at the facility; (2) Dr. Amin performed only two hysterectomies on female detainees from the ICDC; and (3) Dr. Amin is not a "uterus collector." The Court must look to each of the statements in the context of the entire broadcast or social media post to assess the construction placed upon it by the average viewer. Doing so, the undisputed evidence establishes that multiple NBC statements are false.
Viewed in their entirety, the September 15, 2020 episodes of Deadline: White House, All In With Chris Hayes, and The Rachel Maddow Show accuse Plaintiff of performing mass hysterectomies on detainee women. It does not matter that NBC did not make these accusations directly, but only republished the whistleblower letter's allegations. If accusations against a plaintiff are "based entirely on hearsay," "[t]he fact that the charges made were based upon hearsay in no manner relieves the defendant of liability. Charges based upon hearsay are the equivalent in law to direct charges." NBC charged Plaintiff with performing high numbers of hysterectomies at the facility. NBC argues that the "gist" of these broadcasts was that Plaintiff was accused of conducting "unnecessary and unconsented-to medical procedures on detainees at ICDC, including large numbers of hysterectomies." But the focus of these three broadcasts was not on unnecessary or unconsented-to "medical procedures." The focus was on "mass hysterectomies" and "high numbers of hysterectomies," performed without necessity and consent, at the facility. This is reinforced by MSNBC's own headlines: "WHISTLEBLOWER: HIGH NUMBER OF HYSTERECTOMIES AT ICE DETENTION CTR." and "COMPLAINT: MASS HYSTERECTOMIES PERFORMED ON WOMEN AT ICE FACILITY." …
While opinions and hyperbole are typically non-actionable, they become actionable when they are capable of being proved false. Statements 5, 6, 9, 14, 15, 16, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, and 34 meet this requirement.