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Trump allies, opponents prepare to battle over plans for at-will workforce

Horrible idea:

Before President-elect Donald Trump can move “aggressively” to kill workforce protections for thousands of federal employees, as he has promised, he could face a vigorous court challenge.
He’ll be ready.

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But so will his opponents.
Trump will return to the White House better prepared than during his first term, and with the backing of a Republican-controlled Congress and a generally friendly Supreme Court majority. Potentially, critics of his workforce policies could have a tough fight in all three branches of government.

A key element of Trump’s preparation on federal employment issues is the work done during his four years away from Washington by James Sherk, the self-described shepherd of Schedule F, a contentious, but short-lived, federal employee workforce category. Biden revoked Schedule F when he took office, and later his administration adopted a regulation designed to thwart a reissued Schedule F.


A year before Trump’s reelection, Sherk, Trump’s first-term domestic policy special assistant, outlined a defense of the policy that Trump announced during his first term.
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It could upend the traditional nonpartisan nature of the civil service.
Schedule F would make certain feds “at-will” employees, meaning they could be fired without the due process protections that allow appeals of adverse employment actions against government employees. In addition, the policy would allow agencies to fill those positions with political loyalists by skipping competitive hiring rules for career civil servants in positions “of a confidential, policy-determining, policymaking, or policy-advocating character.”

It’s important to note that while due process protects individual federal employees from arbitrary terminations, the public is the main beneficiary. The current rules protect everyone from partisan politics unduly infecting government services. Likewise, competitive hiring prevents a government workforce from being overpopulated with political pawns. While presidents and their political appointees set policies for agencies, career civil servants are charged with implementing those policies without political favoritism. Making many of them at-will employees threatens the nonpolitical nature of the federal workforce and the public services they provide.

While Schedule F opponents are marshaling their arguments, they are aware that Trump has powerful allies on his side. With Republicans controlling Capitol Hill next year, MAGA legislators could seek to make Schedule F law, if that seemed a faster route to implementation. That would require a Senate supermajority of 60 votes, however, meaning some Democrats would have to agree. Even if opponents won early judicial battles against the policy, they eventually could face a Supreme Court dominated by Republican-nominated justices, who are more inclined to favor Trump’s schemes.
Instead, it’s more likely that Trump reinstates the plan through another executive action, which is what the president has promised. During the presidential campaign, Trump vowed to “immediately re-issue my 2020 Executive Order restoring the President’s authority to remove rogue bureaucrats. And I will wield that power very aggressively.”

Sherk outlined his Schedule F defense last year in writings from his perch as the Center for American Freedom director at the Trump-allied America First Policy Institute. Then, he targeted the Biden administration’s regulation aimed at preventing Schedule F from returning. Sherk, who declined interview requests, claimed, oddly, in a September 2023 issue brief that President Joe Biden “is trying to protect the bureaucracy from accountability to the president.”

Despite the Biden administration’s roadblock, Sherk isn’t worried.
“What is done through executive action can be undone through executive action,” he wrote. Once Trump takes office in January, “Schedule F could be reissued with full force and effect. The Biden administration’s regulations can slow down — but not block — Schedule F.”

Sherk, an economist by training, contends any delay would be only a few months and “if Schedule F were reissued today, opponents would have virtually no legal basis to challenge it.”
Federal employment law attorneys, however, disagree on his timing and his legal analysis.
Even if Trump reissues his directive on Day One, it will still take more time than Sherk predicts for the necessary rules and regulations to be implemented, predicted James Eisenmann. He is a former executive director and general counsel of the Merit Systems Protection Board, a quasi-judicial agency that deals with allegations of unfair personnel actions against federal employees. Plus, he added, “they have to have a good reason for reversing the Biden regs.” Eisenmann now represents feds as a partner with Alden Law Group.


Sherk said appellate court rulings indicate positions with a “‘confidential, policy-determining, policymaking or policy-advocating character’ cannot be reviewed in court.” That’s a key phrase in the order. But for legal purposes it means “Schedule F is extremely, extremely broad,” Eisenmann said, perhaps too broad for legal muster.
The employees Schedule F defined as policymakers covers those whose jobs include “viewing, circulating, or otherwise working with proposed regulations.” That could cover “even administrative staff,” said Nick Bednar, a University of Minnesota associate law professor and political scientist who researches federal bureaucracies. “I question whether Congress intended the phrase to extend to employees in the competitive service that help superiors draft policy or simply view and circulate policy as part of their jobs.”
By expanding “the phrase to cover positions that merely ‘view’ policy documents,” he said Trump’s policy “would sweep positions held by non-appointees, such as scientists, administrative assistants, and IT professionals” into employment categories with easier termination policies. “This broadened definition goes beyond Congress's intent and exceeds the plain meaning of ‘policy-determining.’”


Sherk’s insistence that the order “retained protections against politically motivated” dismissals isn’t convincing. “The mere threat that the Trump Administration might use Schedule F as cover to fire these employees has already injected unfair political influence into the civil service,” Bednar said.
Feds have reason to worry about Schedule F mission creep.
In a long, November 2023 letter to the Office of Personnel Management opposing the Biden regs, Sherk said “Schedule F would cover a maximum of 50,000 positions — about 2 percent of the federal workforce.” His issue brief, however, said “Schedule F would apply to between 2 and 4 percent of the overall federal workforce,” pushing the number closer to 100,000.

The number of employees affected, however, could be much larger than the number of positions.

A Government Accountability Office report said the policy-heavy Office of Management and Budget under Trump sought to place 136 types of jobs in Schedule F. But that would hit 415 employees, 68 percent, of OMB’s workforce, according to the auditors’ analysis.
Further, the America First Agenda for the next administration portends a much broader application of the policy. It declares: “Return the federal civil service to at-will employment — the original vision for a professional merit service.”
That’s one reason Randy Erwin, National Federation of Federal Employees president, vigorously opposes Schedule F, even if his members would not be immediately affected by it.
“They’re making it sound like it’s limited,” he told me recently. “The problem is once it is established, there is a very strong concern that they’ll continue to expand and expand what federal employees Schedule F applies to.”


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AP: UnitedHealth Group CEO Andrew Witty concedes that the U.S. health system "does not work as well as it should”

NEW YORK (AP) — The leader of UnitedHealth Group conceded that the patchwork U.S. health system "does not work as well as it should" but said Friday that the insurance executive gunned down on a Manhattan sidewalk cared about customers and was working to make it better.

UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson, who was killed last week, was described as kind and brilliant by UnitedHealth Group CEO Andrew Witty in a guest essay published in The New York Times.

Witty said he understood people's frustration but described Thompson as part of the solution.

Thompson never forgot growing up in his family's farmhouse in Iowa and focused on improving the experiences of consumers.

"His dad spent more than 40 years unloading trucks at grain elevators. B.T., as we knew him, worked farm jobs as a kid and fished at a gravel pit with his brother. He never forgot where he came from, because it was the needs of people who live in places like Jewell, Iowa, that he considered first in finding ways to improve care," Witty wrote.

Witty said his company shares some responsibility for lack of understanding of coverage decisions.

"We know the health system does not work as well as it should, and we understand people's frustrations with it. No one would design a system like the one we have. And no one did. It's a patchwork built over decades," Witty wrote. "Our mission is to help make it work better."

Otto Black

This kid seems to have been a bit under the radar. I’m curious how all this International Greco success translates to the collegiate season. He’s competed at multiple weights internationally. Does that mean he’s fits in at 141 or 149 next season? Kids a lot of f*n to watch. He’s a real bulldog out there and likes to scrap. Easy to root for.

New Story Small-Ball Works... Until It Doesn't

Hindsight's obviously 20/20, but I don't think it takes an optometrist to see that Iowa was playing against some big-ass dudes tonight. Dembele was working. And if fatigue wasn't a factor — Fran didn't even wait for me to finish my postgame question to say it wasn't — then lineup construction was the fault in a game where Iowa was outscored by 10 in second-chance points and lost by 9.

FREE:

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Women's Top 25 Polls (12/9)

AP Top 25 Poll (December 9)

1.UCLA (24)(9-0)791 pts
2.Connecticut (8)(8-0)769
3.South Carolina(9-1)742
4.LSU(11-0)652
5.USC(8-1)628
6.Texas(8-1)621
7.Maryland(10-0)608
8.Notre Dame(7-2)607
9.Duke(9-2)533
10.Oklahoma(8-1)517
11.Ohio State(8-0)459
12.TCU(9-1)447
13.Kansas State(10-1)427
14.North Carolina(9-1)419
15.West Virginia(9-1)376
16.Kentucky(7-1)296
17.Michigan State(9-0)193
18.Iowa State(8-2)190
19.Tennessee(7-0)179
20. Michigan(8-1)166
21.Iowa(8-1)125
22T.North Carolina State(6-3)104
22T.Mississippi(6-3)104
24.Nebraska(8-1)99
25.Georgia Tech(9-0)92

Others Receiving Votes
Alabama (73), Illinois (69), California (23), Stanford (18), Vanderbilt (15), Utah (14), Louisville (9), South Dakota State (8), Richmond (8), Creighton (5), Oklahoma State (4), Texas Tech (3), Harvard (3), Florida State (3), Baylor (1)

Dropped Out
Alabama (#19), Illinois (#21), Louisville (#22)

============================

Coaches Top 25 (12/10)

1. UCLA (23)(9-0)767 pts
2.Connecticut (8)(8-0)751
3.South Carolina(9-1)710
4.LSU(11-0)673
5.USC(8-1)620
6.Texas(8-1)595
7. Maryland(10-0)564
8.Ohio State(8-0)556
9.Notre Dame(7-2)546
10.Duke(9-2)483
11.Oklahoma(8-1)476
12.Kansas State(10-1)415
13.West Virginia(9-1)385
14.North Carolina(9-1)369
15.TCU(9-1)365
16.Kentucky(8-1)246
17.Iowa State(8-2)220
18.Tennessee(7-0)201
19.Michigan State(9-0)182
20.North Carolina State(6-3)161
21.Baylor(9-2)135
22.Alabama(9-1)115
23.Mississippi(6-3)113
24.Iowa(8-1)93
25.Illinois(7-2)71

Others Receiving Votes
Georgia Tech (68), Michigan (57), Nebraska (42), Louisville (31), Mississippi State (13), Utah (12), Florida State (11), California (11), Vanderbilt (10), South Dakota State (7), Stanford (1)

Dropped Out
Louisville (#22)
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Amazon & Meta will both contribute $1 Million to President Trump’s inauguration fund

Time to boycott Amazon, Whole Foods, Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger, Threads & the Washington Post! ;)

The free story from the AP:

Project 2025, it’s going to happen

Remember how you all said it isn’t going to happen? I’ve taken a new philosophy in life. IDGAF about strangers anymore. If you aren’t a friend or a family member I don’t give 2 shits about you or what happens to you. Apparently most of this country is selfish is anyway. Time to start doing the same. I hope it all works out but **** it whatever. I’m an upper class middle aged white man, with a wife that can no longer have children. I’ll be fine.

******Iowa St vs Iowa Game Thread******

8pm FS1

Iowa St (8-2) comes to town on a 3 games winning streak after the South Carolina beatdown.

Iowa (8-1) is reeling after a tough loss to Tennessee and having a lot of problems protecting the ball the last several games.

Carver should be rocking tonight and to me this game is all about rebounding and knocking down open shots.

I like Iowa in a nail biter, 82-79

Did Christopher Wray Just Defy Donald Trump?

On Wednesday, Christopher Wray told his F.B.I. colleagues that he would step down as director by the end of President Biden’s term. His statement was a perfect example of bureaucratic deference. “I’ve decided the right thing for the bureau is for me to serve until the end of the current administration in January and then step down,” Wray said. He wants to “avoid dragging the bureau deeper into the fray, while reinforcing the values and principles that are so important to how we do our work.”

But is something else going on?

By stepping down, as the conservative writer Erick Erickson observed, Wray has created a “legal obstacle to Trump trying to bypass the Senate confirmation process.”

Here’s why. According to the Vacancies Reform Act, if a vacancy occurs in a Senate-confirmed position, the president can temporarily replace that appointee (such as the F.B.I. director) only with a person who has already received Senate confirmation or with a person who’s served in a senior capacity in the agency (at the GS-15 pay scale) for at least 90 days in the year before the resignation.

Kash Patel, Donald Trump’s chosen successor at the F.B.I., meets neither of these criteria. He’s not in a Senate-confirmed position, and he’s not been a senior federal employee in the Department of Justice in the last year. That means he can’t walk into the job on Day 1. Trump will have to select someone else to lead the F.B.I. immediately, or the position will default to the “first assistant to the office.”

In this case, that means the position would default to Paul Abbate, who has been the deputy director of the F.B.I. since 2021, unless Trump chooses someone else, and that “someone else” cannot be Patel, at least not right away.

The bottom line is that the Senate has to do its job. Wray is foreclosing a presidential appointment under the Vacancies Reform Act, and — as I wrote in a column last month — the Supreme Court has most likely foreclosed the use of a recess appointment to bypass the Senate.

So a resignation that at first blush looks like a capitulation (why didn’t he wait to be fired?) is actually an act of defiance. It narrows Trump’s options, and it places the Senate at center stage. In Federalist No. 76, Alexander Hamilton wrote that the advice and consent power was designed to be “an excellent check upon a spirit of favoritism in the president, and would tend greatly to prevent the appointment of unfit characters.”

Patel is just such an “unfit character,” and now it’s senators’ responsibility to protect the American republic from his malign influence — if, that is, they have the courage to do their jobs.

Biden Commutes Sentences Of Cartel Leaders, Crack Dealers And ‘Notorious’ Fraudsters In Massive Clemency Push

Drug traffickers, crack dealers, cartel leaders and fraudsters appear on President Joe Biden’s list of nearly 1,500 individuals who he granted clemency Thursday, court records reveal.

As part of his record-setting clemency grant, Biden announced Thursday he would commute sentences for individuals “who were placed on home confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic and who have successfully reintegrated into their families and communities.” The list of commutations released by the White House includes several high-profile criminals.

One individual, Francesk Shkambi, was initially sentenced in July 2014 to 27 years in prison for leading a criminal organization to “smuggle cocaine and marijuana into the United States from Albania,” according to court records.

“Shkambi also negotiated with a foreign source to traffic cocaine from Mexico to Europe,” the records show. “The jury found Shkambi responsible for trafficking 85 kilograms of cocaine, 4 kilograms of heroin, approximately 122 pounds of marijuana, and 4,000 pills of Ecstasy.”

Shkambi was later set to be released in 2029, according to the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP).

Jose Valdez, whose sentence Biden commuted, “coordinated the distribution of large quantities of cocaine and marijuana for a drug-trafficking organization based in El Paso, Texas, from March of 2015 through July of 2016,” per court records.

Valdez also “recruited numerous individuals to deliver narcotics to cities throughout the United States.” His scheduled release date was previously set for November 2026, according to the BOP.

David Morrow, who was convicted of “conspiracy to distribute over 50 grams of crack cocaine” and for “maintaining a residence for the purpose of distributing crack cocaine,” also had his sentence commuted by Biden. His expected release date was set for November 2031, per the BOP.

Two of the “most notorious fraudsters” in the Chicago-area — former Dixon, Illinois Comptroller Rita Crundwell and former Sentinel Management Group, Inc. CEO Eric Bloom — also made the list, according to the Chicago Tribune.

Crundwell, who was sentenced in 2013 to nearly 20 years in prison, stole $53.7 million from Dixon over the course of a decade in what many called the largest municipal fraud in U.S. history. Bloom was convicted for defrauding “hundreds of victims” of over $665 million.

“Today, President Biden announced that he is granting clemency to nearly 1,500 Americans – the most ever in a single day – who have shown successful rehabilitation and a strong commitment to making their communities safer,” Biden’s Thursday announcement stated. “The President is commuting the sentences of close to 1,500 individuals who were placed on home confinement during the COVID-19 pandemic and who have successfully reintegrated into their families and communities.”

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WASHINGTON, DC – DECEMBER 8: President Joe Biden delivers remarks as he hosts the 2024 Kennedy Center honorees in the East Room of the White House on December 8, 2024 in Washington, DC. (Photo by Pete Marovich/Getty Images)

Biden also commuted Daniel Monsanto Lopez’s sentence, whose request for release to home confinement a court denied in 2020, noting he was “the organizer and leader of a sophisticated, years-long narcotics smuggling and distribution conspiracy that trafficked at least 20 kilograms of cocaine from Puerto Rico to the Bronx.”

“While Mr. Monsanto Lopez’s motion is long on statistics — he emphasizes in support of his motion that COVID-19 has more strongly impacted Hispanic males such as himself — it is short on specifics, and he has failed to demonstrate extraordinary and compelling reasons for his release,” the court held. Lopez’s release date was set for Dec. 25, 2024, according to the BOP.



The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

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