ADVERTISEMENT

Paramedics killed man by strapping him facedown, authorities say

cigaretteman

HR King
May 29, 2001
77,442
58,934
113
Two Illinois paramedics face first-degree murder charges, having been accused of strapping a patient facedown on a stretcher while taking him to a hospital last month.

Illinois authorities filed the charges against Peggy Finley and Peter Cadigan on Jan. 9, nearly a month after 35-year-old Earl Moore died. Under Illinois law, a first-degree murder charge can be filed when a defendant “knows that such acts create a strong probability of death or great bodily harm.”



Sangamon County State’s Attorney Dan Wright announced the charges at a Jan. 10 press conference after an autopsy. The autopsy report listed Moore’s cause of death as homicide, caused by compressional and positional asphyxia as he lay facedown on the paramedic stretcher with straps tightened across his back.

If convicted, Finley and Cadigan could face between 20 and 60 years in prison.


They remained in the Sangamon County jail on Tuesday and were being held on a $1 million bond each. A message left Tuesday at their attorney’s office was not immediately returned. They are next due in court on Thursday.

After announcing the charges, authorities released body camera footage from three Springfield police officers showing Moore’s encounter with the officers and the paramedics. Wright said Moore’s family and community groups were consulted before the footage was released.

The Springfield police department first responded to Moore’s home around 2 a.m. on Dec. 18. The police footage shows that a woman inside the home told one of the officers that Moore was in withdrawal from alcohol and hallucinating.

The video shows Moore lying on a bed, occasionally speaking incoherently or gasping. At one point he rolls onto the floor. Wright said the officers felt Moore was in “medical distress” and called paramedics.

When Finley arrives, she comes into the bedroom where Moore is still on the floor. Soon after, she yells at him to sit up and asks repeatedly for his birth date.

“Sit up,” she said. “You know what, I am not playing. Sit up. Quit acting stupid. Sit up. Sit up now. I am not playing with you tonight.”

“You’re gonna have to walk cause we ain’t carrying you,” she adds as police tell Moore he has to walk outside to get to the hospital.

Police then lift Moore to his feet between two officers and slowly move him toward the door. Outside the home, police lift him onto the stretcher. The second paramedic waiting outside the house forcefully puts Moore onto his stomach and the two paramedics are shown tightly strapping Moore to the stretcher in that position.

According to a statement from Springfield police, the department later learned that Moore died after arriving at the hospital and Chief Ken Scarlette asked the Illinois State Police to conduct an independent investigation of Moore’s death.

“The officers, who are not emergency medical professionals, are not trained nor equipped to provide the necessary medical treatment or to transport patients in this type of situation,” Scarlette said in a statement. “The officers turned over care of the patient to the licensed, medical professionals at the scene in accordance with Springfield Police Department policy.”

Douglas Wolfberg, a founding partner of Page, Wolfberg & Wirth a law firm that concentrates on representing emergency medical services, said it’s immensely rare for a provider to face a murder or homicide charge in connection with patient care and it’s difficult for prosecutors to make a criminal case beyond a reasonable doubt. Wolfberg said he was extremely troubled by the video and believes the pair at least provided “wholly deficient care” from when Finley first interacted with Moore to when the paramedics strapped their patient in the prone position.

“EMS is a profession of highly trained specialists who provide emergency care in the most difficult and stressful of circumstances and give their best,” Wolfberg said. “This was a very unfortunate and tragic example of providers who did not give their best.”
 
I couldn’t do what they do, but it sounds like they were in the wrong profession. Props to the cops for not shooting anyone.
 
They teach "recovery position" in Paramedic/EMT courses. Put him in recovery on the stretcher, strap snugly and not over-tight to prevent movement during travel or accident enroute...and monitor on way to a hospital, watch for puke, clear airway if compromised.
2880px-Recovery_position.svg.png


13049_2011_Article_296_Fig1_HTML.jpg
 
Last edited:
This has been all the rounds on EMS boards and Facebook pages. If you watch the video, the other issue is the absolute dismissive and hostile attitude displayed by the female EMT.

The crew should not have put the prone patient on the backboard. No question. It was a terrible decision that caused the death of another human being.

Some other points to be made. They are EMTs. I went to a man’s house two or three weeks ago who was drunk and violently out of control. Friends and neighbors were laying on him after he attacked a family car with a hammer. Completely out of control. 300 mg of IM ketamine later, it isn’t an issue. Sleep tight. These providers didn’t have that choice.

Another issue is that they were charged with murder. Doesn’t that require intent? Did they mean to murder him?

Lastly, there has been a real tendency lately to criminalize medical errors. The Vanderbilt nurse. The Colorado Paramedics. Now this. Is criminalizing mistakes the path that we should go down? Maybe. I think they were overcharged.


 
I couldn’t do what they do, but it sounds like they were in the wrong profession. Props to the cops for not shooting anyone.
If you watch the video, it’s a classic burnout kind of thing. Middle of the night. Pretty routine call. Providers who lose any kind of empathy.
 
This has been all the rounds on EMS boards and Facebook pages. If you watch the video, the other issue is the absolute dismissive and hostile attitude displayed by the female EMT.

The crew should not have put the prone patient on the backboard. No question. It was a terrible decision that caused the death of another human being.

Some other points to be made. They are EMTs. I went to a man’s house two or three weeks ago who was drunk and violently out of control. Friends and neighbors were laying on him after he attacked a family car with a hammer. Completely out of control. 300 mg of IM ketamine later, it isn’t an issue. Sleep tight. These providers didn’t have that choice.

Another issue is that they were charged with murder. Doesn’t that require intent? Did they mean to murder him?

Lastly, there has been a real tendency lately to criminalize medical errors. The Vanderbilt nurse. The Colorado Paramedics. Now this. Is criminalizing mistakes the path that we should go down? Maybe. I think they were overcharged.


I wondered about the first degree charge too. Then it says they face 20 to 60 years which seems odd.

I saw the video a couple days ago. That lady was a bitch. She was certainly negligent imo but idk about intent.
 
  • Like
Reactions: theiacowtipper
This has been all the rounds on EMS boards and Facebook pages. If you watch the video, the other issue is the absolute dismissive and hostile attitude displayed by the female EMT.

The crew should not have put the prone patient on the backboard. No question. It was a terrible decision that caused the death of another human being.

Some other points to be made. They are EMTs. I went to a man’s house two or three weeks ago who was drunk and violently out of control. Friends and neighbors were laying on him after he attacked a family car with a hammer. Completely out of control. 300 mg of IM ketamine later, it isn’t an issue. Sleep tight. These providers didn’t have that choice.

Another issue is that they were charged with murder. Doesn’t that require intent? Did they mean to murder him?

Lastly, there has been a real tendency lately to criminalize medical errors. The Vanderbilt nurse. The Colorado Paramedics. Now this. Is criminalizing mistakes the path that we should go down? Maybe. I think they were overcharged.


Negligent homicide would be more appropriate, in my opinion. First degree murder seems like a stretch.
 
They teach "recovery position" in Paramedic/EMT courses. Put him in recovery on the stretcher, strap snugly and not over-tight to prevent movement during travel or accident enroute...and monitor on way to a hospital, watch for puke, clear airway if compromised.
2880px-Recovery_position.svg.png


13049_2011_Article_296_Fig1_HTML.jpg
If a patient is combative this position won’t works. It’s about airway control. You’d have to restrain the patient. I’m not sure I’d call this patient combative, maybe uncooperative. They didn’t really have any reason to restrain the patient. He would have been fine being lifted to the stairchair, wheeled to the stretch. Put semi upright in the stretcher and take him to the hospital. They didn’t need to restrain him. They didn’t even need to put him in recovery. They just couldn’t put him on his stomach.
 
If a patient is combative this position won’t works. It’s about airway control. You’d have to restrain the patient. I’m not sure I’d call this patient combative, maybe uncooperative. They didn’t really have any reason to restrain the patient. He would have been fine being lifted to the stairchair, wheeled to the stretch. Put semi upright in the stretcher and take him to the hospital. They didn’t need to restrain him. They didn’t even need to put him in recovery. They just couldn’t put him on his stomach.
Absolutely, I didn't watch the video and assumed he was semi-unresponsive/passed out as they had to carry him/walk him to the stretcher outside... which I thought was odd, as you mention utilize stairchair to remove him from the room, to the waiting strecther that is the way to do this correctly.... and with a proper respect for your patient.
 
  • Like
Reactions: cigaretteman
Negligent homicide would be more appropriate, in my opinion. First degree murder seems like a stretch.
I agree. 1st degree means they had to have premeditated his murder. Going to be hard to prove that. I bet charges get reduced to 2nd or 3rd (negligent) before it goes to trial.
 
  • Like
Reactions: cigaretteman
I think they overcharged so it will be easier to plea bargain down.

Crazy to think there was malicious intent.
 
I agree. 1st degree means they had to have premeditated his murder. Going to be hard to prove that. I bet charges get reduced to 2nd or 3rd (negligent) before it goes to trial.
What I read was, paraphrasing, that the statute says includes actions that you take that you know may cause someone serious injury. That can qualify you for this charge.

I thought Illinois eliminated cash bail? Are they really a risk to the public?
 
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT