The
Trump tax cuts, officially known as the
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017, provided tax benefits across all income levels, but the
wealthiest individuals and corporations received the largest benefits in both dollar terms and percentage terms.
Key Points:
- High-Income Earners:
- The top 1% of earners saw significant benefits. By 2025, the top 1% are projected to receive about 83% of the tax benefits.
- The average tax cut for households making over $1 million was about $69,660 per year, according to the Tax Policy Center.
- Corporations:
- The corporate tax rate was cut dramatically from 35% to 21%, which primarily benefited large businesses and wealthier shareholders. This cut was permanent, unlike individual tax cuts, which are set to expire in 2025.
- Corporations also benefited from changes such as the immediate expensing of capital investments, increasing after-tax profits.
- Middle- and Lower-Income Households:
- Households in the middle-income bracket received a modest tax cut, averaging about $900 in savings, which translated to around a 1.6% increase in after-tax income.
- Lower-income households saw even smaller benefits, with an average tax cut of about $60.
Overall, while all income groups saw some tax reductions under the TCJA,
high-income earners and corporations gained the most significant advantages, with wealthier individuals receiving the largest percentage of the total tax savings.
Sources: