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Value of the dollar

Again, who is gonna send a bill collector to get America's debt?

This isn't a guy borrowing from a loan shark situation like you guys make it

hahaha….. this is awesome. I love some good satire.

I mean, I hope this post was complete satire. Otherwise, holy ****ing shit.
 
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I heard somewhere that the cost of interest on the national debt now exceeds the Defense budget.

I've been saying for years that we can afford our debt as long as we artificially maintain near-zero interest rates.

Now we're approaching an era where government functions may have to be cut NOT to cut spending, but so we can pay the vig.

This should worry the heck out of everyone. We're already borrowing to make interest-only payments on our national credit card, but that is going to go on steroids starting about now.
Then countries usually paper over everything and start a war...
 
Rising interest rates often coincide with increasing dollar strength abroad. I haven't paid attention - is that happening now?
The euro has been trending towards an equal value with the USD for some time. 5 years ago it wasn't even close but now the euro is only slightly ahead of the USD (was roughly 10% a week ago).
 
Your plan is just to destroy the savings of millions of people. That's what a U.S. default means (nevermind it's forbidden by the Constitution).
The 'bill collector' is most of the people out there with some mixture of savings. Robbing them as you propose has a massive financial and political cost. The debt is 'real', in that the holders of it understand they have claim on a certain amount of value. You can wave your hand tell them they're actually just poorer than they realize, but they'll literally revolt and string you up.


You're right, these financial instruments form the backbone of global finance in the absence of gold on demand contracts. Vanishing a few trillion dollars worth of them will have an exponential consequence. It's just not in the cards.
They will continue to inflate instead.
The spending has to be brought in line with revenue, and revenue is at record rates of GDP right now.
Is the debt real in that it can be paid in dollars and that we can print more dollars? I understand that’s simplistic but isn’t it also true?
 
Is the debt real in that it can be paid in dollars and that we can print more dollars? I understand that’s simplistic but isn’t it also true?
That has a real consequence in what it does the value (purchasing power) of the dollar. There’s no free lunch, printing to pay the debt is just a form of default that hits the pocket of everyone holding dollars instead of just the guy holding the debt instrument.

"We can guarantee cash payments from here on out, what we cannot guarantee is the purchasing power of that cash." -Alan Greenspan during remarks on Social Security, Feb 16, 2005
 
The euro has been trending towards an equal value with the USD for some time. 5 years ago it wasn't even close but now the euro is only slightly ahead of the USD (was roughly 10% a week ago).
So the dollar is strengthening as our interest rates rise. Or do you think something else is going on?

A usual argument for higher rates strengthening the dollar is that it makes dollar-denominated bonds more attractive. So people bid up the price of dollars to get our paper.

Is that what's happening now?
 
So the dollar is strengthening as our interest rates rise. Or do you think something else is going on?

A usual argument for higher rates strengthening the dollar is that it makes dollar-denominated bonds more attractive. So people bid up the price of dollars to get our paper.

Is that what's happening now?

Best article I could find. In short, lots of factors including dependence on Russian energy which I thought was interesting.
 
Will it at least ease up? Jesus Christ how are people expected to live? My salary has increased 3% in the last 3 years.
And yet the record corporate profit reports continue to roll in on a daily basis. Some "people" are doing quite good and those "people" make sure to line the pockets of lawmakers so that this trend can continue for as long as possible.
 
And yet the record corporate profit reports continue to roll in on a daily basis. Some "people" are doing quite good and those "people" make sure to line the pockets of lawmakers so that this trend can continue for as long as possible.
Lenin is said to have declared that the best way to destroy the capitalist system was to debauch the currency. By a continuing process of inflation, governments can confiscate, secretly and unobserved, an important part of the wealth of their citizens. By this method they not only confiscate, but they confiscate arbitrarily; and, while the process impoverishes many, it actually enriches some. The sight of this arbitrary rearrangement of riches strikes not only at security but [also] at confidence in the equity of the existing distribution of wealth.

Those to whom the system brings windfalls, beyond their deserts and even beyond their expectations or desires, become "profiteers," who are the object of the hatred of the bourgeoisie, whom the inflationism has impoverished, not less than of the proletariat. As the inflation proceeds and the real value of the currency fluctuates wildly from month to month, all permanent relations between debtors and creditors, which form the ultimate foundation of capitalism, become so utterly disordered as to be almost meaningless; and the process of wealth-getting degenerates into a gamble and a lottery.

Lenin was certainly right. There is no subtler, no surer means of overturning the existing basis of society than to debauch the currency. The process engages all the hidden forces of economic law on the side of destruction, and does it in a manner which not one man in a million is able to diagnose.”


― John Maynard Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace
 
Lenin is said to have declared that the best way to destroy the capitalist system was to debauch the currency. By a continuing process of inflation, governments can confiscate, secretly and unobserved, an important part of the wealth of their citizens. By this method they not only confiscate, but they confiscate arbitrarily; and, while the process impoverishes many, it actually enriches some. The sight of this arbitrary rearrangement of riches strikes not only at security but [also] at confidence in the equity of the existing distribution of wealth.

Those to whom the system brings windfalls, beyond their deserts and even beyond their expectations or desires, become "profiteers," who are the object of the hatred of the bourgeoisie, whom the inflationism has impoverished, not less than of the proletariat. As the inflation proceeds and the real value of the currency fluctuates wildly from month to month, all permanent relations between debtors and creditors, which form the ultimate foundation of capitalism, become so utterly disordered as to be almost meaningless; and the process of wealth-getting degenerates into a gamble and a lottery.

Lenin was certainly right. There is no subtler, no surer means of overturning the existing basis of society than to debauch the currency. The process engages all the hidden forces of economic law on the side of destruction, and does it in a manner which not one man in a million is able to diagnose.”


― John Maynard Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace
That assessment certainly carries weight today, but arguably less so than when Lenin or Keynes were writing. I suggest Yanis Varoufakis's new book Technofeudalism: What Killed Capitalism, for an-up-to-date look.
 
That assessment certainly carries weight today, but arguably less so than when Lenin or Keynes were writing.
Wrong.
Inflation has been a social plague literally since the Chinese invented paper money.
Note they went through the exact same 'two step' of first issuing a convertible note, then removing the convertibility as with the Federal Reserve and the USD:

Paper money, Ms. Xu tells us, dates back to the Tang dynasty in the ninth century, when the authorities allowed merchants to exchange bronze coins for promissory notes, known as “flying cash.” Two centuries later, in the time of the Song dynasty, merchants in Sichuan were using private exchange notes in place of the cumbersome iron coinage. The Song emperor issued his own paper money against deposits of coin. The jiaozi, as these notes were called, proved so popular that they traded at a premium to cash.
The convenience of paper money proved its undoing, however. The first temptation was for the Song authorities to make the jiaozi inconvertible, severing the connection with metal reserves. The next step was to increase the issue of paper money, both to feed the people and, more pressingly, to fund the fight against the Mongol invaders. The inevitable outcome was inflation, followed by the collapse of the currency.

When Keynes was publishing that quote the Germans were on the precipice of the Weimar Hyperinflation.
Ever heard of it, and it's affect on Germany?
Because your statement belies staggering ignorance.
 
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OK so china calls in our debt.

We then call in the debt they are already outstanding on, call our friends in Djibouti and get them to call in china and stop imports crippling China both economically and politically leading to china's collapse.

So yeah let them "flex"

Have you looked at this at all beyond the 4 second sound bites?
China is the new Russia my dude, with a capable military, they will take their shot eventually.
 
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Ytll88C.jpeg
 
Wrong.
Inflation has been a social plague literally since the Chinese invented paper money.
Note they went through the exact same 'two step' of first issuing a convertible note, then removing the convertibility as with the Federal Reserve and the USD:



When Keynes was publishing that quote the Germans were on the precipice of the Weimar Hyperinflation.
Ever heard of it, and it's affect on Germany?
Because your statement belies staggering ignorance.
Wow, you sure are programmed to attack, aren't you?

If you'll look at my comment, I didn't say that view lacks merit, but that it isn't the whole story, and is arguably less true now than previously.

When something is said to be less true than previously, you can't really prove that wrong by going further back in history. And it doesn't help your argument to engage in personal attacks.

As for my suggestion that the inflation argument has less merit today, I gave you a reference to a book by one of the smartest guys in any room, whose modern assessment suggests things happening today that change the equation. You might want to check it out.
 
If you'll look at my comment, I didn't say that view lacks merit, but that it isn't the whole story, and is arguably less true now than previously.

Argued by whom, with what logic? How did they convince you?

Was it less true in Zimbabwe?
Is it less true in Venezuela?


As for my suggestion that the inflation argument has less merit today, I gave you a reference to a book by one of the smartest guys in any room, whose modern assessment suggests things happening today that change the equation. You might want to check it out.
I disagree with your assessment of that particular Marxist as "one of the smartest guys in any room".

You're demonstrably ignorant on this subject.

You fell for MMT fer crissakes.
 
Printing money is a policy, not a trend.
The consequences of this policy are the same across the world, they just vary in the respective measures dependent upon the government’s level of profligacy.

Well, yes, I never said any different.

My argument in this case is always that when it comes to this historic level of money printing we had during COVID was a bipartisan effort. Everybody was on board with it minus a few people. It was as close to united as the two parties get on anything. So it was something that as a country we all agreed on and now we are paying the bill for it, and doing as good of a job as we could honestly probably hope to.
 
Well, yes, I never said any different.

Cool, there is tons of confusion on this subject.

My argument in this case is always that when it comes to this historic level of money printing we had during COVID was a bipartisan effort. Everybody was on board with it minus a few people. It was as close to united as the two parties get on anything. So it was something that as a country we all agreed on and now we are paying the bill for it, and doing as good of a job as we could honestly probably hope to.
My argument is that spending is still at ‘historical levels’ (~25% of GDP) and the White House shows in its budget projections that it intends to keep spending at these levels, way beyond historical norms. Way beyond what we’ve ever successfully taxed.
The last two fiscal years have seen us add over two trillion to the national debt each year. This is a ruinous path, we have to reign in spending to a level we can actually tax.
 
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Cool, there is tons of confusion on this subject.


My argument is that spending is still at ‘historical levels’ (~25% of GDP) and the White House shows in its budget projections that it intends to keep spending at these levels, way beyond historical norms. Way beyond what we’ve ever successfully taxed.
The last two fiscal years have seen us add over two trillion to the national debt each year. This is a ruinous path, we have to reign in spending to a level we can actually tax.

It’s a real problem to be sure.

The problem is actually that tax receipts have cratered.

NYT Daily literally just had a great pod on this yesterday, you should check it out.

 
It’s a real problem to be sure.

The problem is actually that tax receipts have cratered.

NYT Daily literally just had a great pod on this yesterday, you should check it out.

It’s not great, it’s typical left wing BS.
I can go through it and show you what is being shown misleading, and more importantly, what isn’t being shown at all.
That is, if you’re interested in why that ‘great’ piece is more propaganda than analysis.
 
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It’s not great, it’s typical left wing BS.
I can go through it and show you what is being shown misleading, and more importantly, what isn’t being shown at all.
That is, if you’re interested in why that ‘great’ piece is more propaganda than analysis.

Sure, have at it.
 
Sure, have at it.
Jim Tankersley:
Well, we cut a bunch of taxes over the last couple of decades, that includes the Trump tax cuts, which passed in 2017.
Michael Barbaro:
So the big thing that happened here is that we took in a heck of a lot less tax money than we did the year before.
Jim Tankersley:
So spending didn’t go up by nearly as much as tax revenues fell.
The big driver here is taxes. It’s that surprisingly big drop in tax revenue.

Michael Barbaro"
OK. Clearly, we have a tax problem.


Ok. We’ve established this without even once referencing the pesky facts in the situation. It’s just been declared. Accept the NYT version of reality.

Let’s look at tax revenue and spending as a percentage of GDP and see if we can prove the assertion, “spending didn’t go up by nearly as much as tax revenues fell.”

I want to use the White House’s own numbers, published online here.

This is about three decades of tax receipts and outlays, historical and predicted.
In our country's history it was only during the last three years of WW2 that Federal spending was higher.
Even 1942, the year we mobilized the country for war, the U.S. government only spent 23.8% of GDP.

ppVtBXF.png



The White House's numbers expose that Tankerly is nakedly lying:
"So spending didn’t go up by nearly as much as tax revenues fell."

He doesn't use any numbers, because the numbers show he isn't stating the truth. Tax collections are better than any year but one under Clinton (the post WW2 record of 20%), while the Federal spending is over 30% higher as a share of the economy than during the end of the Clinton years.

Back to the podcast:

Jim Tankersley:
So last year, we’re — oh, by the way, interest rates were not 5 percent for all of last year. They were lower for a while. And then they’ve jumped in recent months. But last year, the federal government spent $659 billion just to pay interest on the national debt, just for interest.
Michael Barbaro:
Wow.
Jim Tankersley:
And if rates stay at 5 percent, that number is going to go way up.
Michael Barbaro:
Right. And that’s a tremendous amount of money to have to take out of the economy just to pay interest.


The interest paid on the debt is not money 'taken out of the economy'.
This is an important point.
It is rent for the capital borrowed, and that capital is held by many, but mostly held by the rich.
This means hundreds of billions of dollars of wealth transfer to the rich built into the federal budget from now on.
This is why deficits were always terrible, even when idiots quoted idiots saying they weren't a problem.
These chickens were always coming home to roost.
 
Everything? Creating a new currency doesn't solve this problem.

Creating something like this would take huge support from all sides, which it wouldn't have.
I imagine that going to war, a recession/depression and a collapse of the US dollar may be a big enough crisis to get huge support from Americans. They will want a federal bailout after hyperinflation dilutes all their savings and purchase power. A programmable cbdc may give the federal reserve more control over the economy by incentivizing spending or adjusting the tax rate in particular sectors to change the habits of the people.

Your mention of a tin foil hat implies that this is a conspiracy theory. It is not. You could argue that you don't think it will happen in the usa, but that doesn't make it a conspiracy.

The USA has already launched the FedNow earlier this year which is the framework for a cbdc.
The federal reserve is considering a cbdc
Citi bank now has a digital token it is piloting
The IMF is experimenting with a digital currency
130 countries are currently exploring a cbdc

Either you were spouting the tinfoil hat part as a way of discrediting what I was saying, or you are naive to what is really going on. Either way, I encourage you to look this stuff up.

Having said that, nothing is set in stone at this point. I cant say a cbdc is a sure thing yet in the USA, but I can tell you that certain people want this to happen.

 
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I imagine that going to war, a recession/depression and a collapse of the US dollar may be a big enough crisis to get huge support the people. They will want a federal bailout after hyperinflation dilutes all their savings and purchase power. A programmable cbdc may give the federal reserve more control over the economy by incentivizing spending or adjusting the tax rate in particular sectors to change the habits of the people.

Your mention of a tin foil hat implies that this is a conspiracy theory. It is not. You could argue that you don't think it will happen in the usa, but that doesn't make it a conspiracy.

The USA has already launched the FedNow earlier this year which is the framework for a cbdc.
The federal reserve is considering a cbdc
Citi bank now has a digital token it is piloting
The IMF is experimenting with a digital currency
130 countries are currently exploring a cbdc

Either you were spouting the tinfoil hat part as a way of discrediting what I was saying, or you are naive to what is really going on. Either way, I encourage you to look this stuff up.

Having said that, nothing is set in stone at this point. I cant say a cbdc is a sure thing yet in the USA, but I can tell you that certain people want this to happen.

You're right in that they'll use benefit disbursement to Trojan horse this into the economy.
You'll eventually need it to get your tax refund.
It'll be regular old fiat USD, with any potential that cash gives you for privacy eliminated.
It may be protected with cryptographic cyphers, but it will be a monetary pool that they can inflate at their whim.
 
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The euro has been trending towards an equal value with the USD for some time. 5 years ago it wasn't even close but now the euro is only slightly ahead of the USD (was roughly 10% a week ago).
That is because the euro is losing value compared to the UxS dollar, you dumb sumbitch! It is because the US dollar has maintained teletive value compared to other world currencies.
10 years ago the US dollar was = to $1.65 Euro....and 1.99 Brit Pound Sterling...now because of US dollar strength, the difference is now just pennies...
Come on scruffy....I would have thought, even you should be better than that!
 
"But Trump" in 3...2...1
Trump was a major part of the problem.

Let’s be honest here. Spending has been out of control for a long time. Neither party has any right to point fingers.

The fact some people think this is all about Biden is incontrovertible proof of how little they get it.
 
That is because the euro is losing value compared to the UxS dollar, you dumb sumbitch! It is because the US dollar has maintained teletive value compared to other world currencies.
10 years ago the US dollar was = to $1.65 Euro....and 1.99 Brit Pound Sterling...now because of US dollar strength, the difference is now just pennies...
Come on scruffy....I would have thought, even you should be better than that!
I would guess this is a product of globalization. Nato countries are so intertwined in their policy, and trade that their currency value has trended toward the dollar.
 
I imagine that going to war, a recession/depression and a collapse of the US dollar may be a big enough crisis to get huge support from Americans. They will want a federal bailout after hyperinflation dilutes all their savings and purchase power. A programmable cbdc may give the federal reserve more control over the economy by incentivizing spending or adjusting the tax rate in particular sectors to change the habits of the people.

Your mention of a tin foil hat implies that this is a conspiracy theory. It is not. You could argue that you don't think it will happen in the usa, but that doesn't make it a conspiracy.

The USA has already launched the FedNow earlier this year which is the framework for a cbdc.
The federal reserve is considering a cbdc
Citi bank now has a digital token it is piloting
The IMF is experimenting with a digital currency
130 countries are currently exploring a cbdc

Either you were spouting the tinfoil hat part as a way of discrediting what I was saying, or you are naive to what is really going on. Either way, I encourage you to look this stuff up.

Having said that, nothing is set in stone at this point. I cant say a cbdc is a sure thing yet in the USA, but I can tell you that certain people want this to happen.


I'm aware all of these central banks are looking at CBDC's. That still doesn't solve the issue of any hyperinflationary activity.

I probably got really into the market-ticker and ZeroHedge probably 20 years ago. They've been saying hyperinflation is right around the corner for a long time. It's just not something I'm going to be worried about.
 
Jim Tankersley:
Well, we cut a bunch of taxes over the last couple of decades, that includes the Trump tax cuts, which passed in 2017.
Michael Barbaro:
So the big thing that happened here is that we took in a heck of a lot less tax money than we did the year before.
Jim Tankersley:
So spending didn’t go up by nearly as much as tax revenues fell.
The big driver here is taxes. It’s that surprisingly big drop in tax revenue.

Michael Barbaro"
OK. Clearly, we have a tax problem.


Ok. We’ve established this without even once referencing the pesky facts in the situation. It’s just been declared. Accept the NYT version of reality.

Let’s look at tax revenue and spending as a percentage of GDP and see if we can prove the assertion, “spending didn’t go up by nearly as much as tax revenues fell.”

I want to use the White House’s own numbers, published online here.

This is about three decades of tax receipts and outlays, historical and predicted.
In our country's history it was only during the last three years of WW2 that Federal spending was higher.
Even 1942, the year we mobilized the country for war, the U.S. government only spent 23.8% of GDP.

ppVtBXF.png



The White House's numbers expose that Tankerly is nakedly lying:
"So spending didn’t go up by nearly as much as tax revenues fell."

He doesn't use any numbers, because the numbers show he isn't stating the truth. Tax collections are better than any year but one under Clinton (the post WW2 record of 20%), while the Federal spending is over 30% higher as a share of the economy than during the end of the Clinton years.

Back to the podcast:

Jim Tankersley:
So last year, we’re — oh, by the way, interest rates were not 5 percent for all of last year. They were lower for a while. And then they’ve jumped in recent months. But last year, the federal government spent $659 billion just to pay interest on the national debt, just for interest.
Michael Barbaro:
Wow.
Jim Tankersley:
And if rates stay at 5 percent, that number is going to go way up.
Michael Barbaro:
Right. And that’s a tremendous amount of money to have to take out of the economy just to pay interest.


The interest paid on the debt is not money 'taken out of the economy'.
This is an important point.
It is rent for the capital borrowed, and that capital is held by many, but mostly held by the rich.
This means hundreds of billions of dollars of wealth transfer to the rich built into the federal budget from now on.
This is why deficits were always terrible, even when idiots quoted idiots saying they weren't a problem.
These chickens were always coming home to roost.

I think both things can be true. You're looking at % of GDP. I'm guessing he's looking at raw numbers.

As of right now, our tax receipts are down 9% YoY.


Spending is down 2% YoY.


I think that's what he was talking about, so I would hardly call that propaganda, and honestly if you disagree that's fine.


Big picture I don't disagree with anything you posted. We know from Hauser's law that generally tax receipts are around 19.5% of GDP and very rarely over that. IMO we need to bring spending down into that 20% range. I agree that it's an issue. I think we just disagree on a few points.

1. I don't think it's a partisan issue. I think both parties, no matter what they say, are in no rush to fix this.
2. I don't think some doom and gloom scenario is on any sort of short horizon and I'm just not going to worry about it.
 
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