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This might be a little tougher than Putin thought...

800k. Seems like a lot for a three day operation.

Almost like these folks who thought they were just going on "a 3-hour tour"....

Gilligans-Island.jpg
 
Given how the war has progressed, it makes more sense for Ukraine to procure/manufacture more fighting vehicles, artillery, drones, ATACMS and electronic warfare measures than tanks etc.
Agree, but the Bradley and Marder seem to really be adept at inflicting pain in the current environment over there.
 
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Putin is afraid of just that and has made it very difficult to get to him.

"Putin's new national guard includes thousands of elite special forces, tanks, and warplanes to make him 'coup-proof,' analyst says​


  • "Putin has reinforced his National Guard with elite special forces, arming them with tanks and warplanes.
  • The Russian president does not trust the loyalty of his security services following the Wagner mutiny.
  • The move is seen as making the Kremlin "coup-proof," an analyst told The Telegraph.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has reinforced his National Guard with an elite special-forces unit to protect him in case of another rebellion, the British newspaper The Telegraph reported."

https://www.businessinsider.com/putin-national-guard-elite-special-forces-prevent-coup-report-2023-7
Excellent. Spend those resources foolishly, Vlad.
Side note, shouldn’t those elite soldiers be demanding to be sent to the front to save Russia from the Ukrainian Nazis?
 
Time for a full blockade on Russian ship transports. Sink 'em.
Tell Vlad that this gets lifted when NK troops are removed from Ukraine, and NK/Iranian drones are no longer detected.
A couple of weeks ago when we read about those Russian tankers sinking one after the other in the Black Sea I had the thought later on that maybe Ukraine had managed to mine or place suicide drone boats near the Russia coast. If so Russia may not want to admit that they don't even have control of the Black Sea off of their coast line.
 




The V-BAT features a single-engine ducted fan design, making it uniquely capable of vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) from confined spaces. The UAV transitions seamlessly from hover to horizontal flight, enabling it to perform a wide range of missions. The V-BAT is equipped with advanced autonomy software, including Shield AI’s Hivemind, which allows it to operate in GPS- and communications-denied environments. Additionally, its compact design and ability to hover make it suitable for shipboard operations and confined land areas.[1]-WIKI
 
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Lithium is everywhere. There is enough in California to cover all humanity for approximately 400 years. Simple element & plentiful.

According to Grok:

Large lithium deposits have been identified in various locations around the world.

According to recent data, significant reserves include:

- **Chile** with the largest known reserves at approximately 9.3 million metric tons.
- **Australia** with about 6.2 million metric tons.
- **Argentina** and **China** also hold substantial reserves, with 2.7 million and 2 million metric tons respectively.
- **Bolivia** is noted for having one of the largest deposits, potentially holding 23 million metric tons.
- In the **United States**, a significant deposit has been found in the McDermitt Caldera along the Nevada-Oregon border, estimated to contain between 20 to 40 million metric tons, which could potentially be the largest if these estimates hold true.
- **India** has reported 5.9 million metric tons in the Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir.
- **Iran** has claimed a deposit of about 8.5 million metric tons.

Globally, the total lithium reserves are estimated to be around 28 million metric tons, though this figure could increase with further exploration and new discoveries.[]

(https://www.statista.com/statistics.../country-rankings/lithium-reserves-by-country)
 
Lithium is everywhere. There is enough in California to cover all humanity for approximately 400 years. Simple element & plentiful.

According to Grok:

Large lithium deposits have been identified in various locations around the world.

According to recent data, significant reserves include:

- **Chile** with the largest known reserves at approximately 9.3 million metric tons.
- **Australia** with about 6.2 million metric tons.
- **Argentina** and **China** also hold substantial reserves, with 2.7 million and 2 million metric tons respectively.
- **Bolivia** is noted for having one of the largest deposits, potentially holding 23 million metric tons.
- In the **United States**, a significant deposit has been found in the McDermitt Caldera along the Nevada-Oregon border, estimated to contain between 20 to 40 million metric tons, which could potentially be the largest if these estimates hold true.
- **India** has reported 5.9 million metric tons in the Reasi district of Jammu and Kashmir.
- **Iran** has claimed a deposit of about 8.5 million metric tons.

Globally, the total lithium reserves are estimated to be around 28 million metric tons, though this figure could increase with further exploration and new discoveries.[]

(https://www.statista.com/statistics.../country-rankings/lithium-reserves-by-country)
There’s more to the story: “…here is not only lithium, which has become the "energy blood" of the century of electric vehicles, renewable energy and energy storage, but there is also a whole range of other important elements — rubidium, cesium, tantalum, niobium, beryllium.”

Which is why Lindsey Graham made the comment last year that Ukraine has $12 trillion in minerals and “we” can’t let that fall into Russian hands.
 
There’s more to the story: “…here is not only lithium, which has become the "energy blood" of the century of electric vehicles, renewable energy and energy storage, but there is also a whole range of other important elements — rubidium, cesium, tantalum, niobium, beryllium.”

Which is why Lindsey Graham made the comment last year that Ukraine has $12 trillion in minerals and “we” can’t let that fall into Russian hands.

Tesla, for one, is reengineering their motors to work without any rare Earth minerals whatsoever. 0%. They know China controls the supply and the refining process so they are redesigning them to function without.

If they can do it, others can too.
 
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Tesla, for one, is reengineering their motors to work without any rare Earth minerals whatsoever. 0%. They know China controls the supply and the refining process so they are redesigning them to function without.

If they can do it, others can too.
LOL! "Reengineering their motors"


It's actually a chemistry and materials science endeavor. Nothing really to do with "motors".
 
Let’s ask Grok:

Tesla's permanent magnet electric motors primarily use **neodymium** as the key rare earth mineral, particularly in the form of neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) magnets. These magnets are known for their strong magnetic properties which are essential for the efficiency and power of electric vehicle motors.

However, Tesla announced plans to transition away from using rare earth elements in their motors. By 2023, Tesla aimed to develop a new generation of permanent magnet motors without rare earth elements, though specifics on alternative materials were not disclosed. Alternatives to rare earth magnets might include ferrite magnets, which are made from iron oxide and are less expensive but also less powerful. Other potential materials discussed in the context of Tesla's motors include Alnico (aluminum-nickel-cobalt) magnets or even new types of magnets like those developed by companies focusing on rare-earth-free solutions.

For the exact minerals currently used in Tesla's motors, the predominant one is neodymium, but the company is actively working on reducing or eliminating the use of such materials.[](https://electrek.co/2023/03/01/tesla-is-going-back-to-ev-motors-with-no-rare-earth-elements/)[](https://www.reuters.com/article/us-metals-autos-neodymium-analysis/teslas-electric-motor-shift-to-spur-demand-for-rare-earth-neodymium-idUSKCN1GO28I/)[](https://interestingengineering.com/transportation/tesla-magnetic-engine)
 
Let’s ask Grok:

However, Tesla announced plans to transition away from using rare earth elements in their motors. By 2023, Tesla aimed to develop a new generation of permanent magnet motors without rare earth elements, though specifics on alternative materials were not disclosed.

"or even new types of magnets like those developed by companies focusing on rare-earth-free solutions."

That's the "materials science" part, Cletus.
 
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